|
|
CHAN
HEUNG 1806-1875
Chan Heung, a well known and highly skilled martial artist in
his day, founded Choy Lay Fut in 1836. He had two teachers from
the South and one from the North and decided to combine the teachings
of all three masters into one system. Thus, Choy Lay Fut is one
of the few kung-fu styles that contains techniques from both
Northern and Southern Chinese martial arts.
Chan Heung began his
martial arts career at the age of seven when he went to live
with his uncle, Yuen Woo, a famous boxer from the legendary Shaolin
temple who trained the young boy in the art of Shaolin kung-fu.
By the time Chan Heung was fifteen he became so proficient at
his martial arts that he could defeat any challenger from nearby
villages. By the time he reached his seventeenth year, he was
ready to learn more. So Yuen Woo took him to train with Li Yau-San,
his uncle's senior classmate from the Shaolin temple. Chan Heung
spent the next four years perfecting his kung-fu under Li Yau
San's careful eye
It soon became apparent
that after only four years of training that Chan Heung was again
ready to move onto higher levels. In only ten years he had already
reached a level of skill that had taken Yuen Woo and Li Yau-San
twenty years to attain, The young man's potential was so great
that Li Yau San suggested a Shaolin monk named Choy Fok, who
lived as a recluse on Lau Fu mountain, as the best teacher for
Chan Heung.
Realizing that reaching
his highest potential in kung-fu meant finding the monk and becoming
his disciple, Chan Heung set out on the long trek to Lau Fu Mountain.
Chan Heung sought out anyone who could help him find Choy Fok.
Finally he located the monk and handed him a letter of recommendation
from Li Yau-San. After waiting patiently to be accepted as Choy
Fok's disciple, Chan Heung was stunned when Choy Fok turned him
down. It seemed that the monk was intent on being left alone
to cultivate Buddhism, and no longer wished to teach martial
arts. Finally, after much begging from Chan Heung, Choy Fok agreed
to take the young man as a student, but only to study Buddhism.
So, Chan Heung studied Buddhism for many hours a day, and practiced
his martial arts well into the night.
Early one morning Chan
Heung was practicing his kung-fu, leg sweeping heavy bamboo trees,
and kicking up stones into the air, then smashing them before
they hit the ground. Suddenly, the monk appeared and asked him
if that was the best that he could do. Chan Heung was shocked
when Choy Fok pointed to a large rock weighing about eighty pounds,
and told him to kick it twelve feet. Bracing himself, the student
exerted all of his strength as his foot crashed against the rock,
sending it barely twelve feet away. Instead of giving the expected
compliment, Choy Fok placed his foot under the heavy rock and
effortlessly propelled it through the air. Chan Heung was awestruck
by this demonstration of superpower. Again he begged Choy Fok
to accept him as a martial arts disciple. This time the monk
agreed, and for eight years Choy Fok taught Chan Heung both the
way of Buddhism, and the way of kung-fu.
When he was twenty-nine,
Chan Heung left the monk and went back to his village where he
spent the next two years revising and refining all that he had
learned from Choy Fok. Chan Heung had now developed a new system
of kung-fu. In 1836 he formally established the Choy Lay Fut
system, naming it in honor of his two principal teachers, Choy
Fok and Li Yau-San, and using the word "Fut" which
means Buddha in Chinese, to pay homage to his uncle, Yuen Woo,
and to the Shaolin roots of the new system.
Today, though still relatively
rare outside of China, Choy Lay Fut is one of the most popular
and widely practiced styles of kung-fu in mainland China. |